One of the most feared and least understood pest insect species known to mankind is the bed bug (Cimex lectularius). How many of us dropped off to sleep at night as kids with the parting rhyme of our parents in our ears “sleep tight and don’t let the bed bugs bite”?
Bed Bugs probably started to dine on human beings at around the period when we moved into caves, the bat bugs Cimex pilosellus and Cimex pipistrella largely feed on bats and it is probable that bat feeding species of bugs evolved to feed on human blood when our forebears started living} in bat infested caves.
Before the arrival of DDT in the early 20th century bed bugs were common stowaways in most low quality homes.
The later years of the 20th century saw pest control companies having very few bed bug infestations indeed, their presence being mostly restricted to low quality holiday homes and student accomadation etc.
Many people confuse dust mites, which aren’t visible to the naked, with bed bugs which deinitely.
Adult bedbugs are reddy-brown, about a few milemetres in size and swollen after feeding on human blood.
Bed bugs regularly feed on human blood every seven to ten days, coming out in the early hours of the morning and finding their target by detecting the exhaled carbon dioxide from human breath and when close in on their target, they sense infra red heat.
Without a suitable human host to feed on they can stay in a period of dormancy for periods of up to a year or more.
Bed Bugs
Signs of a bed bug presence are spots of blood on bedding and on the base of mattresses and many people can react badly to their bites.
The early part of this century has seen bed bug numbers growing all over the planet, the easy availability of world travel and economic migration have both been put forward for the resurgence.
What is certain is that that are now making a real resurgence not only in slum quality housing but high class hotels, schools and even hospitals.
One London borough cited a doubling of bed bug infestations every year from 1995 to 2001.
One night away in an infested premises is all it requires, they catch a ride in your suitcases or bags. Pest control companies are also now reporting cases of transport related bed bug infestations on tubes, trains and buses so a simple ride to work on an infested tube or train can be all it takes to spread bed bugs to your own home.
They are an tricky pest to deal with as contrary to popular belief they do not just live in beds. They infest any nook and cranny conveniently close to a sleeping human being, beds, electrical sockets, televisions, bed side telephones etc and dealing with them is both difficult and time consuming. They have even been revealed found living under the toe-nails of infirm people and in the folds of flesh on grossly over-weight people.
One way of preventing bed bug infestation is to fit your bed with Protect-a-bed bed bug proof protector mattress encasements.
Protect-a-bed bed bug proof protector mattress encasements stop bed bugs from gaining access to your mattress.
Pop along to the Protect-a-bed bed bug proof protector mattress encasements site for full details.
They are not a pest that can be eradicated by an amateur and a pest control professional will almost certainly be required.
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